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Grasping spheres,not planets
Authors:Lawrence J. Taylor  Rolf A. Zwaan
Affiliation:1. Department of Psychology, University of Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 5, 40127 Bologna, Italy;2. Institute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies (ISTC), Italian National Research Council, Via San Martino della Battaglia 44, 00185 Rome, Italy;3. FNRS, CRCN, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Avenue Franklin Roosevelt 50, 1050 Bruxelles, Belgium;1. Division of Cognitive and Neuropsychology, Institute of Behavioural Sciences, University of Helsinki, Siltavuorenpenger 1-5, 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland;2. Phonetics and Speech Synthesis Research Group, Institute of Behavioural Sciences, University of Helsinki, Siltavuorenpenger 1-5, 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland;1. RWTH Aachen University, Department of Work and Cognitive Psychology, Jägerstraße 17-19, 52056 Aachen, Germany;2. IfADo – Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Project Group Transformed Movements, Ardeystraße 67, 44139 Dortmund, Germany;3. UMIT – University for Health Sciences, Medical Informatics and Technology, Eduard Wallnöfer Zentrum 1, 6060 Hall in Tirol, Austria
Abstract:Memory for objects helps us to determine how we can most effectively and appropriately interact with them. This suggests a tightly coupled interplay between action and background knowledge. Three experiments demonstrate that grasping circumference can be affected by the size of a visual stimulus (Experiment 1), whether that stimulus appears to be graspable (Experiment 2), and the presence of a label that renders that object ungraspable (Experiment 3). The results are taken to inform theories on conceptual representation and the functional distinction that has been drawn between the visual systems for perception and action.
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