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Parafoveal processing during reading is reduced across a morphological boundary
Authors:Denis Drieghe  Alexander Pollatsek  Barbara J. Juhasz  Keith Rayner
Affiliation:1. School of Psychology, University of Southampton, UK;2. Department of Experimental Psychology, Ghent University, Belgium;3. Department of Psychology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, USA;4. Psychology Department, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT, USA;5. Department of Psychology, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA;1. Department of Psychology Learning Research and Development Center, University of Pittsburgh, 3939 O’Hara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, United States;2. Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, PA, United States;1. Faculty of Computational Mathematics and Cybernetics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia;2. Institute for Informatics Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia;3. Department of Modeling and Mathematical Statistics, Alpha-Bank, Russia;4. Vologda State Pedagogical University, Russia;5. Institute of Socio-Economic Development of Territories, RAS, Russia;1. Aix-Marseille Université, France;2. Laboratoire de Psychologie Cognitive (UMR 7290, CNRS), France;3. Université de Nice Sophia Antipolis, Laboratoire d’Antropologie et de Psychologie Cognitives et Sociales (EA 7278), France;1. Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY, USA;2. Department of Linguistics, New York University, New York, NY, USA;3. NYUAD Institute, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Abstract:A boundary change manipulation was implemented within a monomorphemic word (e.g., fountaom as a preview for fountain), where parallel processing should occur given adequate visual acuity, and within an unspaced compound (bathroan as a preview for bathroom), where some serial processing of the constituents is likely. Consistent with that hypothesis, there was no effect of the preview manipulation on fixation time on the 1st constituent of the compound, whereas there was on the corresponding letters of the monomorphemic word. There was also a larger preview disruption on gaze duration on the whole monomorphemic word than on the compound, suggesting more parallel processing within monomorphemic words.
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