重症手足口病的早期识别与处理 |
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引用本文: | 陈永平. 重症手足口病的早期识别与处理[J]. 医学与哲学(人文社会医学版), 2010, 0(9): 12-14 |
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作者姓名: | 陈永平 |
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作者单位: | 温州医学院附属第一医院感染内科,浙江温州325000 |
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摘 要: | 手足口病(hand-foot-mouth disease,HFMD)是由肠道病毒[以柯萨奇A组16型(Coxsackievirus A16,CoxA16)、肠道病毒71型(Enterovirus 71,EV71)多见]引起的急性传染病,而重症多由EV71感染引起。由于EV71的高度嗜神经性,重症者可合并中枢神经系统(central nervous system,CNS)损害、急性肺水肿/出血等。现就重症手足口病的早期识别与处理进行简要综述。
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关 键 词: | 手足口病 重症 早期 识别 处理 |
The Early Recognition and Treatment of Severe Hand- foot- mouth Disease |
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Affiliation: | CHEN Yong - ping( Department of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical) |
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Abstract: | Hand-foot-mouth disease (HFMD), which is mostly caused by enterovirus (including Coxsackie group A type 16 and Enterovirus type 71) ,is an acute infectious disease. And the severe HFMD are mostly associated with EV71 infection. Because EV71 is a highly neurotropic virus, severe HFMD often involve central nervous system (CNS), pulmonary edema/hemorrhage, etc. This brief review focuses on the early recognition and treatment of severe hand-foot-mouth disease. |
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Keywords: | hand- foot- mouth disease severe ease early recognition treatment |
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