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Research on individual differences requires correlational analysis,not ANOVA
Authors:Lloyd G. Humphreys
Affiliation:University of Illinois, Champaign-Urbana, USA
Abstract:The data of Welsh and Baucom (1977) have been reanalyzed using correlational analysis for the complete distributions in place of the analysis of variance of extreme groups. The analysis reveals a number of statistically significant correlations between composites of M-F scales and several measures of intelligence, but these are trival in size. Also the sign of the correlations depends directly on which M-F scales are selected to form composites. One can obtain a correlation between either masculinity and intelligence or femininity and intelligence depending on whether the supposed trait is measured from scales formed from the Adjective Check List or from a combination of the MMPI and the SVIB.
Keywords:Requests for reprints should be sent to: Dr. Lloyd G. Humphreys   425 Psychology Building   University of Illinois   Champaign   Illinois 61820.
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