| 宗教心理-鬼神心理疾病—濒死体验的诊断与预后 |
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| 引用本文： | 何兆雄.宗教心理-鬼神心理疾病—濒死体验的诊断与预后[J].医学与哲学,2006,27(10):34-35. |
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| 作者姓名： | 何兆雄 |
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| 作者单位： | 广西社会科学院 广西南宁530021 |
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| 摘 要： | 濒死体验是科学现象而不是灵学现象,有初步问卷和最终量表可供筛查和诊断;是心理疾病而不是精神病。美国精神病学学会《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》标定为“宗教—鬼神问题”。除非获得适当的心理治疗与社会心理康复,患者预后不良。
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| 关 键 词： | 宗教—鬼神疾病 医学伦理学 医学心理学 精神病学 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-12-21 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-05-08 |
Religious-spiritual Disease:diagnosis and prognosis of near-death experiences(NDE) |
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| HE Zhao-xiong..Religious-spiritual Disease:diagnosis and prognosis of near-death experiences(NDE)[J].Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition,2006,27(10):34-35. |
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| Authors: | HE Zhao-xiong |
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| Institution: | Guangxi Academy of Social Sciences , Naning 530021, China |
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| Abstract: | Near-death experience appears as scientific and not psychic phenomena. There prepared Prelimentary Questionair (items 74) and Final Scale for screening and diagnosis. It may be diagnosis as a psycho-disease and not mental disease. American Psychiatric Association label NDE in DSM-IV (1994) as Religlous-spiritual problem .The prognosis may be unfavourable unless the client accepts approrriate psychotherapy and social-psycho rehabilitation |
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| Keywords: | religious-spiritual disease medical ethics medical psychology psychiatry |
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