宋代巴蜀对邵雍学术传播的贡献

邵雍为宋代象数说《易》之大宗,其学通过友朋、弟子、子孙、术士等途径广泛传播,而友朋、子孙、术士传其学多在巴蜀。宋代巴蜀对邵雍学术传播的贡献极大,其中蜀人张行成得司马光、牛师德、牛恩纯之传,又得邵雍十四图及王湜《皇极经世》之学,影响最大;邵雍子孙长期留居巴蜀,使邵氏学术在巴蜀乃至全国各地广泛传播;术士传播邵雍学术则源于蜀人杜可大,经过祝泌、傅立等人的大力弘扬,成就显著。

Contributions 0f the Ba-shu area in the Song dynasty to the transmission of SHAO Yong's Yi-ology

SHAO Yong was a great master who interpret the by a peculiar image-numberological way. His Yi-o-logy was widely transmitted through the routes including his friends, disciples, descendants, and magicians, among which three routes were from Ba-shu area. In the Song dynasty, Ba-shu area made great contributions to the transmission of SHAO Yong's academia. Among the transmitters, ZHANG Xing-cheng, who attained SHAO's learning from SI-MA Guang, NIU Shi-de and NIU Si-chun, and obtained fourteen Diagrams invented by SHAO as well as WANG Shi's expansion of SHAO's learning, was most influential; SHAO Yong's de-scendants lived in Ba-shu for a long period of time and made his learning transmitted in and even beyond Ba-shu; the magicians, DU Ke-da being the beginner, in addition to ZHU Bi and FU Li's efforts, made obvious contributions.