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流动人口对结核病相关知识和政策的认知及态度研究
引用本文:龙倩,汪洋,李颖,汤胜蓝.流动人口对结核病相关知识和政策的认知及态度研究[J].医学与哲学,2006,27(11):26-27.
作者姓名:龙倩  汪洋  李颖  汤胜蓝
作者单位:重庆医科大学公共卫生学院 重庆400016(龙倩,汪洋,李颖),世界卫生组织驻京办事处 北京100029(汤胜蓝)
基金项目:世界银行及英国援助中国结核病实施性研究课题,项目编号:中疾控结办发03-32.英国利物浦大学Rachel Tolhurst博士,复旦大学詹绍康教授,重庆医科大学公共卫生学院研究生岳勇对本课题给予很大支持,特此致谢.
摘    要:对229例流动人口结核病疑似患者采用问卷调查,开展多次专题小组讨论和个人深入访谈。结果发现,流动人口对结核病相关知识和免费治疗政策了解有限,看法不一。对结核病治疗转归情况有不同程度的担心,且对结核病人持谨慎态度。建议加大流动人口健康教育的力度,以减少对结核病人的社会歧视,并探索建立传染病专项保险制度以提高全国性减免方案的效果。

关 键 词:流动人口  结核病  认知  态度
收稿时间:2006-06-27
修稿时间:2006-08-09

Study on Relevant TB Knowledge and Attitude Owned by Rural to Urban Migrants
LONG Qian, WANG Yang, LI Ying,et al..Study on Relevant TB Knowledge and Attitude Owned by Rural to Urban Migrants[J].Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition,2006,27(11):26-27.
Authors:LONG Qian  WANG Yang  LI Ying  
Institution:Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
Abstract:229 TB suspect patients among rural to urban migrants were involved by questionnaire survey and qualitative study, including FGD and in - depth interview, were applied in this study. Migrants had limited knowledge on TB and they held different attitude to free treatment policy. There were different extent worry on TB treatment and cure among rural to urban migrants, so they always keep themselves aloof from TB patients. Health education for migrants should be covered and enhanced. Stigma for TB patients could be reduces. It is possible to explore to establish a special health insurance for infectious disease to improve the effect of free treatment policy.
Keywords:rural to urban migrants  TB  knowledge  attitude
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