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An inner face advantage in children's recognition of familiar peers
Authors:Ge Liezhong  Anzures Gizelle  Wang Zhe  Kelly David J  Pascalis Olivier  Quinn Paul C  Slater Alan M  Yang Zhiliang  Lee Kang
Affiliation:a Department of Psychology, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
b Department of Human Development and Applied Psychology, OISE/University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1V6, Canada
c Department of Psychology, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, People’s Republic of China
d Department of Psychology, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QB, Scotland, UK
e Department of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TP, UK
f Department of Psychology, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA
g School of Psychology, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QG, UK
Abstract:Children’s recognition of familiar own-age peers was investigated. Chinese children (4-, 8-, and 14-year-olds) were asked to identify their classmates from photographs showing the entire face, the internal facial features only, the external facial features only, or the eyes, nose, or mouth only. Participants from all age groups were familiar with the faces used as stimuli for 1 academic year. The results showed that children from all age groups demonstrated an advantage for recognition of the internal facial features relative to their recognition of the external facial features. Thus, previous observations of a shift in reliance from external to internal facial features can be attributed to experience with faces rather than to age-related changes in face processing.
Keywords:Development of face processing
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