Personality traits and health‐risk behaviours in university students |
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Authors: | Ryan Y. Hong Sampo V. Paunonen |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Psychology, National University of Singapore, Singapore;2. Department of Psychology, University of Western Ontario, Canada |
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Abstract: | Relations between personality and health‐risk behaviours in university undergraduates were examined using multiple measures of personality across multiple samples (N = 1151). Big Five personality variables, at both factor and facet levels, were used to predict three specific health‐risk behaviours: (a) tobacco consumption, (b) alcohol consumption and (c) speeding in an automobile. Our findings showed that low Conscientiousness and low Agreeableness were uniformly associated with this cluster of potentially health damaging behaviours. Extraversion was additionally associated with alcohol use. Interaction effects were found between Conscientiousness and Agreeableness on smoking and (for men only) on drinking. Other personality variables not centrally related to the Big Five, such as Risk‐Taking (high) and Integrity (low), were also implicated in the present health‐risk behaviours. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
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Keywords: | personality traits Big Five Five‐Factor Model health‐risk behaviours alcohol consumption tobacco consumption risk‐taking |
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