北宋诸儒《易》学观

北宋时期,《易》学在学术界和社会上有着广泛的影响,解说与评价《易》成为儒学发展的一条重要途径。北宋诸儒有关《易》学的总体评价很多,内容涉及《易》道总评、作者辨正、学派论衡、通经致用等各个层面,对汉唐《易》学的一些基本观点提出了怀疑与修正,同时也结合时代思潮对《易》做出了新诠释,从中可以透视出北宋《易》学的内在演变轨迹。

The neo-Confucianists' views on Yi in the Northern Song Dynasty

In the Northern Song Dynasty (690-1279), studies of the Yi exerted extensive influences in both the society and academic circle, then interpreting and commenting the Yi became an important approach to the development of Confucianism. The neo-Confucianists engaged diverse studies on the Yi, which relate to various layers including general comments, discrimination of the authors, balance between different schools, and statecrafts by Yi. They raised some doubts about some views in the Han (206BC-220AD) and Tang (618-907) Yi studies and made some rectifications, and offered new interpretations by the trend of thought at that time as well by which we could clearly see the internal evolution track of the Yi studies in the Northern Song Dynasty.