Mother-Child and Father-Child Interactional Synchrony in Dyadic and Triadic Interactions |
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Authors: | Julia Scarano de Mendon?a Louise Cossette Francis F. Strayer France Gravel |
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Affiliation: | 1. Universidade de Mogi das Cruzes, Rua Piau?? 1237, Higien??polis, S?o Paulo, SP, Brazil 2. Universit?? du Qu??bec ?? Montr??al, Montr??al, QC, Canada 3. Universit?? Victor Segalen Bordeaux 2, Bordeaux, France 4. Universit?? du Qu??bec ?? Rimouski, Rimouski, QC, Canada
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Abstract: | Patterns of interactional synchrony were compared in mother-child and father-child dyads during dyadic and triadic interactions. Forty-two dual-earner families from the French province of Québec, Canada, participated in the study with their 32 months-old child. Parent?Cchild interactions were coded using a taxonomy including the social partners?? physical proximity, visual and body orientation, and dyadic involvement. Analyses show similar patterns of interactional synchrony in mother-child and father-child dyads in the dyadic context while father-child dyads presented less interactional synchrony than mother-child dyads when interacting in triad. Discussion focuses on the impact of the context and on the factors that could explain the changes in father-child patterns of interaction from one context to another. |
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