自我嗓音吸引力的评价偏向及抑郁的作用

探讨自我嗓音吸引力评价的积极偏向及抑郁因素的作用。以34名女性和32名男性大学生为被试,采用主观评定法分别对自我、熟人和陌生他人的嗓音吸引力进行评价,同时施测贝克抑郁量表。结果显示:男性和女性被试均对自我嗓音表现出更高评价,随着抑郁分数的增高,女性对自我嗓音吸引力的评价会随之降低。结果提示嗓音吸引力评价的自我积极偏向具有稳定性并与抑郁关系密切,女性抑郁程度越高,自我嗓音吸引力评价越低。

Evaluation Bias of Self-Voice Attractiveness and the Role of Depression

To explore the differences of self-evaluation of voice attractiveness under different conditions and the role of depression in college students.A total of 66 students(34 females)were selected to complete the rating task with the subjective rating method which required the participants to rate the attractiveness of self-voice,familiar-voice and strangers’voice.The differences of self-voice attractiveness evaluation under different conditions were compared,and the depression scale(Beck)was used to measure the depression level.The results showed both male and female participants had higher self-voice ratings.The depression level in women negatively predicted the evaluation bias of self-voice,that is,as the depression score increased,female’s evaluation of self-voice attractiveness decreased.Our findings suggested that self-positive bias in voice attractiveness evaluation is a stable existence and is closely related to depression,the higher the degree of female depression is,the lower the evaluation of self-voice attractiveness is.