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与情共舞:共情与麻醉医患沟通
引用本文:王朵朵, 赵跃, 刘伟. 2020. 与情共舞:共情与麻醉医患沟通. 医学与哲学, 41(9): 64-66. doi: 10.12014/j.issn.1002-0772.2020.09.15
作者姓名:王朵朵  赵跃  刘伟
作者单位:1. 安徽医科大学第二附属医院麻醉科 安徽合肥 230601;; 2. 武警第一机动总队医院重症医学科 河北定州 073000
摘    要:麻醉医生所面临的沟通挑战是临床科室中所特有的,将共情应用于麻醉医生临床工作中,可以促进医患情感沟通,改善医患关系,减少医患纠纷。阐述了共情的概念,共情在麻醉医患沟通中的作用以及从术前、术中和术后三个方面探讨了将共情应用于麻醉医生与患者的沟通中。同时就术中的医患沟通从诱导前、麻醉维持中和苏醒期三个方面进行了描述。此外,共情需要麻醉医生和患者的共同参与,可以让医患双方共同获益,让医患之间的情感产生共鸣,让共情与麻醉工作相互交织,使麻醉工作不仅充满科学还充满温情。

关 键 词:共情   麻醉医师   医患沟通
收稿时间:2020-01-05
修稿时间:2020-04-10

Dancing with Empathy:Communications between Anesthesiologists and Patients
WANG Duo-duo, ZHAO Yue, LIU Wei. 2020. Dancing with Empathy:Communications between Anesthesiologists and Patients. Medicine & Philosophy, 41(9): 64-66. doi: 10.12014/j.issn.1002-0772.2020.09.15
Authors:WANG Duo-duo  ZHAO Yue  LIU Wei
Affiliation:Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230601, China
Abstract:Communication challenges faced by anesthesiologists are unique to clinical departments.The application of empathy in anesthesiologists' clinical work can promote doctor-patient emotional communication,improve doctor-patient relationship,and reduce doctor-patient disputes.This study expounds the concept of empathy,the role of empathy in the communication between anesthesiologists and patients,and discusses the application of empathy in anesthesiologist-patient communication from three aspects:pre-operation,intra-operation,and post-operation.Three stages of doctor-patient communication are depicted with details:anesthesia induction,anesthesia maintenance and anesthesia recovery period.In addition,empathy requires joint participation of anesthesiologists and patients,which benefits both sides,strikes a chord between doctors and patients,closely intertwines empathy with clinical anesthesia,and blends both science and warmth in anesthesia work.
Keywords:empathy  anesthesiologist  doctor-patient communication
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