大学生的时间管理倾向与主观幸福感

以499名在校大学生为对象,采用青少年时间管理倾向性量表、幸福感指数量表和情感平衡量表,探讨其时间价值感、时间监控感和时间效能感与主观幸福感的关系。结果表明:(1)大学生的时间价值感、时间监控感和时间效能感与其主观幸福感间存在显著的相关关系;时间管理倾向和主观幸福感得分不存在显著的性别和年级差异;(2)时间管理倾向不同因子对大学生主观幸福感的影响作用存在一定差异。时间监控观和时间效能感能显著正向预测大学生的主观幸福感指数,时间效能感能显著正向预测大学生的积极情感和情感平衡,同时也能显著地负向预测其消极情感。

Time management disposition and subjective well- being in undergraduate students

499 undergraduate students were investigated to examine the relation between time management disposition and subjective well being by adolescence time management disposition scale,index of well-being scale,affect balance scale.Results suggest that: the relationship between time management disposition and subjective well being is significant,and the gender and grade differences are not significant.Undergraduate student’s time supervision and time effect feelings can positively predict their subjective well-being significantly,time effect feeling can positively predict positive feeling and affective balance significantly,meanwhile,negatively predict negative feeling significantly.