| 自尊的记忆效应的实验研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 石伟,黄希庭. 自尊的记忆效应的实验研究[J]. 心理科学, 2007, 30(4): 782-784,795 |
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| 作者姓名： | 石伟 黄希庭 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 西南大学文化与社会发展学院,重庆,400715
2. 西南大学心理学院,重庆,400715 |
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| 基金项目： | 西南大学国家级重点学科建设基金;西南大学校科研和教改项目;重庆市教委资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 本实验研究证实了自尊的记忆效应的存在，即自尊水平与词性的交互作用对特质形容诃的回忆量有显著影响。具体而言，对于正向词的回忆量，高自尊组显著高于低自尊组。对于负向诃的回忆量，高自尊组与低自尊组无显著差异；而在高自尊组，正向词的回忆量显著高于负向诃的回忆量。在低自尊组，正向词的回忆量与负向诃的回忆量无显著差异。实验结果支持自尊对记忆影响的忽视——不一致模型。
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| 关 键 词： | 自尊 自尊的记忆效应 |
An Experimental Research about Self-Esteem's Memory Effect |
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| Shi Wei,Huang Xiting. An Experimental Research about Self-Esteem's Memory Effect[J]. Psychological Science, 2007, 30(4): 782-784,795 |
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| Authors: | Shi Wei Huang Xiting |
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| Affiliation: | 1 School of Culture and Social Development Studies, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715;2 School of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715 |
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| Abstract: | The experimental research confirms the existence of the pattern of self-esteem's memory effect,that is,the interaction between self-esteem level and adjective valence had a significant effect on the recall of trait adjectives.Specifically,for the positive adjectives,high self-esteem individuals remembered significantly more than did low self-esteem individuals,but for the recall of negative adjectives,high self-esteem and low self-esteem individuals did not have significant difference.For the high self-esteem individuals,the positive adjectives were recalled significantly more than negative adjectives,but for the low self-esteem individuals,the recall of positive adjectives and negative adjectives did not have significant difference.The experimental results support the inconsistency-negativity neglect model. |
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| Keywords: | self-esteem self-esteem's memory effect |
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