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Cross-national applicability of a game-based cognitive assessment
Authors:Xander van Lill  Laird McColl  Matthew Neale
Affiliation:1. Industrial Psychology and People Management, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa;2. Criteria Corp, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
Abstract:New technology has had a discernable impact on how organizations recruit and select potential employees. Game-based assessment has emerged as a potential technology that can be used to enhance the assessment of individual differences and applicants' views of the selection process. However, studies investigating the psychometric properties and predictive validity of game-based assessments are still lacking. This study investigated the structural equivalence of a game-based assessment of cognitive ability across 228 Australians and 239 South Africans. A smaller sample of 115 South Africans also received work performance ratings to investigate the predictive validity of the cognitive assessment. Results of factor analysis supported a strong general factor of cognitive ability across the entire sample but only partial metric and scalar invariance across the two nations. The general factor of the game-based assessment further revealed promising results in terms of its predictive validity for five broad dimensions of individual work performance.
Keywords:cognitive ability  cross-cultural psychology  game-based assessments  individual work performance
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