Expectations of Psychotherapy Duration by Disorder: A Comparison Between Professional and Young Adult Expectations |
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Authors: | Janet E. Constance Michael J. Ross Jenny L. Lowry Jeffrey D. Gfeller Paul J. Handal |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Psychology, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO, USA;(2) Present address: Department of Psychiatry, SUNY Upstate Medical University, 750 E. Adams Street, Syracuse, NY 13210-2375, USA;(3) Department of Psychology, Loyola College in Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA |
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Abstract: | Using more precise methodology, the current study investigated expectations of psychotherapy duration for specific disorders. Duration expectations were obtained for young adults and compared to those obtained from psychotherapists as reported by Lowry and Ross (Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, Practice, Training 34:272–277, 1997). Results revealed that expected duration for young adults by disorder was quite similar to the psychotherapists, where less severe psychological disorders and problems were expected to require shorter treatment durations than moderate and severe disorders and problems. For disorders and problems with which young adults were familiar, their expectations were essentially the same as psychotherapists. A meaningful difference was found for suicidal ideation, with young adults expecting significantly longer treatment duration. |
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Keywords: | Psychotherapy Treatment duration Expectations Therapist attitudes Mental disorders |
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