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A Comparison of Two Measures of Parental Behavior
Authors:Scott M Safford  Lauren B Alloy  Antonia Pieracci
Institution:(1) Department of Psychology, Oregon State University, 204C Moreland Hall, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA;(2) Department of Psychology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA;(3) American Institute for Cognitive Therapy, New York, NY, USA
Abstract:We compared two common measures of parenting behavior, the Children's Report of Parental Behavior Inventory (CRPBI) and the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI), evaluating their psychometric properties and predictive ability. One hundred sixty seven college students completed the CRPBI, PBI, and measures of depression and anxiety with 123 participants returning three to six months later for follow-up evaluations. The parenting measures were found to have similar psychometric properties and to be moderately to highly correlated with each other. In addition, both measures were similar in their ability to predict depression and anxiety symptoms, although neither was significantly predictive of actual diagnoses. Given that the PBI is a shorter measure and, based on previous studies, appears to be more stable over time than the CRPBI, there is evidence to suggest that it might be a more useful measure of parenting behavior than the CRPBI.
Keywords:Parental behavior  Parenting  Parent-child interactions  Depression  Anxiety
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