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The cyber dating violence inventory. Validation of a new scale for online perpetration and victimization among dating partners
Authors:Mara Morelli  Dora Bianchi  Antonio Chirumbolo  Roberto Baiocco
Affiliation:1. Department of Dynamic and Clinical Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy;2. Department of Developmental and Social Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
Abstract:Cyber dating abuse is a new kind of dating violence. Several recent measures assess this phenomenon, but do not focus on a severe aggression that aims to spoil a partner’s relational network (relational cyber abuse). This study developed and validated the Cyber Dating Violence Inventory (CDVI) with 1405 adolescents and young adults (Mage = 18.17; SDage = 2.39; 65.1% females), an instrument that considers the relational dimension of online dating abuse. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses found two correlated factors (Psychological and Relational) for both perpetration and victimization, showing good reliability. CDVI factors were positively correlated with offline dating violence, showing good criterion validity. This instrument has clinical and educational implications.
Keywords:Cyber dating violence  perpetration  victimization  scale development  adolescence
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