休谟道德评价理论研究

休谟认为，道德评价的依据不能是理性，而是道德感；同情原则是道德感产生和发生作用的重要途径。笔者认为，休谟忽视了理性在道德评价中的重要作用；其道德感理论存在着理论困难，产生这种困难的原因是休谟不能理解理性与情感的辩证关系，以及他没有意识到客观的经济利益关系对道德评价的重要性。

Investigation of Hume' s Theory of Moral Valuation

In david Hume's view, The basis of moral judgement is not reason but moral sense ; The principle of sympathy is an important path by which moral sense arise and produce effects. In author's view, David Hume ignored the important role of reason in moral judgement; there is a theoretic predicament in his theory of moral sense , because David Hume could not comprehend the dialectical relation of reason and feeling , and he didn't realize the important role of objective economic relation to moral judgement.