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大学生自我同一性状态与“大五”人格、因果取向的关系
引用本文:王树青,石猛,陈会昌.大学生自我同一性状态与“大五”人格、因果取向的关系[J].心理发展与教育,2010,26(5):495-501.
作者姓名:王树青  石猛  陈会昌
作者单位:1. 济南大学教育与心理科学学院, 济南250022;2. 山东英才学院, 济南250104;3. 北京师范大学心理学院, 北京100875
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学重点基地重大项目,山东省软科学项目,济南大学博士基金课题,山东省教学改革研究项目 
摘    要:通过对536名大学生的问卷调查,采用结构方程模型考察了大学生的自我同一性状态与"大五"人格、因果取向之间的关系。结果发现,(1)"大五"人格和因果取向均是大学生自我同一性状态的重要预测因素,能在较大程度上解释大学生所处自我同一性状态(特别是同一性获得状态和扩散状态)上的差异;(2)因果取向在"大五"人格对自我同一性状态的影响中起重要的中介作用。

关 键 词:大学生  自我同一性  自我同一性状态  “大五”人格  因果取向  

Ego Identity Status,Big FivePersonality and Causality Orientation in University Students
WANG Shu-qing,SHI Meng,CHEN Hui-chang.Ego Identity Status,Big FivePersonality and Causality Orientation in University Students[J].Psychological Development and Education,2010,26(5):495-501.
Authors:WANG Shu-qing  SHI Meng  CHEN Hui-chang
Institution:1. School of Education and Psychology Science, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022;2. Scientific Research Department, Shandong Yingcai College, Jinan 250104;3. School of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875
Abstract:Individual characteristics have important influence on college students'identity formation.This study aimed to investigate the relations among personality,causality orientation and ego identity status in university students by SEM,especially exploring the individual internal mechanism of ego identity formation.536 university students from freshman to senior participated in the questionnaire investigation.The results indicated:(1)both "big five" personality and causality orientation had strongly effect on university students'ego identity statuses, which can greatly explain the difference of university students'ego identity statuses,especially the identity achievement status and identity diffusion status.(2)causality orientation mediated the relation betweenm "big five"personality and ego identity status in university students.
Keywords:university students  ego identity  ego identity status  big fivepersonality  causality orientation  
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