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Graspability and object processing in infants
Authors:Jordy Kaufman   Denis Mareschal  Mark H. Johnson
Affiliation:Centre for Brain and Cognitive Development, School of Psychology, Birkbeck University of London, London, UK
Abstract:This review pursues the idea that a dual visual system approach is fruitful for interpreting work on infant cognition. We provide examples from the visual perception and cognition literature demonstrating that the potential graspability of stimuli typically used in infant studies influence how these stimuli are processed by the infant brain. Specifically, we argue that small, local, familiar and moving stimuli are more likely to be processed by the dorsal (how or action) stream of visual processing. In contrast, larger, stationary objects are likely to be processed by the ventral (what or perception) stream. This analysis clarifies apparently conflicting results in the literature.
Keywords:Visual perception theories   Infancy   Cognitive development   Perceptual development   Dual-process approach   Dorsal and ventral visual systems
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