| 结果预期与结果反应对儿童意图认知和道德判断的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 王美芳,程学超. 结果预期与结果反应对儿童意图认知和道德判断的影响[J]. 心理科学, 1996, 0(5) |
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| 作者姓名： | 王美芳 程学超 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东师范大学教育科学研究所 |
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| 摘 要： | 考察了结果预期与结果反应对儿童意图认知和道德判断的影响。结果表明，结果预期影响幼儿园和小学儿童的意图认知，结果反应仅影响幼儿园儿童的意图认知；结果预期和结果反应显著地影响幼儿园和小学儿童的道德判断，但结果预期对小学儿童道德判断的影响要比结果反应大。
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| 关 键 词： | 结果预期，结果反应，意图认知，道德判断 |
THE EFFECTS OF OUTCOME FORESEEABILITY AND REACTIONS TO BEHAVIOR OUTCOME ON CHILDREN' S INTENTIONAL COGNITION AND MORAL JUDGEMENT |
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| Wang Meifang,Cheng Xuechao. THE EFFECTS OF OUTCOME FORESEEABILITY AND REACTIONS TO BEHAVIOR OUTCOME ON CHILDREN' S INTENTIONAL COGNITION AND MORAL JUDGEMENT[J]. Psychological Science, 1996, 0(5) |
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| Authors: | Wang Meifang Cheng Xuechao |
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| Abstract: | The effects of outcome foreseeability and reactions to behavior outcome on children's perception of intentionality and moral judgements were examined. The results showed that : 1)outcome foreseeability affected preschool and elementary school children's intentional cognition,but reactions to behavior outcome only affected preschool children's intentional cognition ; 2)outcome foreseeability and reactions to behavior outcome affected all children's moral judgement, but the effects of outcome foreseeability on elementary school children' s moral judgement were more significant than those of reactions to behavior. The differences in cognition between kindergarten children and elementary school children are also discussed. |
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| Keywords: | outcome foreseeability reaction to behavior outcome intentional cognition moral judgement. |
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