Kaufman on alienation

It is claimed that Arnold S. Kaufman's article ‘On Alienation’ (Inquiry, Vol. 8, No. 2, 1965, pp. 141–65) shows no understanding of the concept of alienation, and the authors undertake to contrast the concept as Hegel and Marx develop it and Fromm and Mills re‐state it, with Kaufman's interpretations of Marx, Fromm and Mills. They contrast the Marxist self‐realization framework with Kaufman's want‐satisfaction framework, and argue that in Marx alienation is necessarily concerned solely with labor, is unavoidable because a necessary stage of self‐development, and has inseparable sociological and moral aspects. They claim that Kaufman's article shows no understanding of any of these points.