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The multiple face(t)s of state conscientiousness: Predicting task performance and organizational citizenship behavior
Institution:1. Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, Belgium;2. Ghent University, Department of Developmental, Personality and Social Psychology, H. Dunantlaan 2, 9000 Ghent, Belgium;1. Departments of Human Development & Family Studies and Psychology, Pennsylvania State University, United States;2. German Institute for Economic Research (DIW), Berlin, Germany;3. Department of Kinesiology, Pennsylvania State University, United States;4. Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University, United States;5. Department of Psychology, Pennsylvania State University, United States;1. Department of Psychology, University of Koblenz-Landau, Germany;2. School of Psychology, University of Western Australia, Australia;3. Technische Universität Darmstadt, Germany;4. Department of Communication, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Germany;1. Dept. of Psychiatry, Division of Mind and Brain Research, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Mitte, Charitéplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany;2. Berlin School of Mind and Brain, Humboldt University Berlin, Unter den Linden 6, 10099 Berlin, Germany;3. Dept.of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim/University of Heidelberg, Square J5, 68159 Mannheim, Germany;4. Dept. of Clinical Psychology, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim/University of Heidelberg, Square J5, 68159 Mannheim, Germany;5. Institute of Experimental Psychology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany;6. Dept. of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim/University of Heidelberg, Square J5, 68159 Mannheim, Germany;1. Institute of Personality and Social Research, Berkeley, CA, United States;2. Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, United States;3. Department of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, United States;1. Louisville, KY, United States;2. Michigan State University, United States;3. Texas A & M University, United States
Abstract:Previous studies have shown that conscientiousness facets incrementally predict performance above and beyond trait conscientiousness. In the present paper we investigate whether this finding also holds at the daily level. We conducted a ten-day experience sampling study assessing state conscientiousness in the morning and task performance and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) in the afternoon. Using multilevel bi-factor modeling we show that general state conscientiousness positively predicts both task performance and OCB. Moreover, self-discipline and deliberation showed incremental predictive validity above and beyond overall state conscientiousness in the prediction of daily task performance, whereas none of the state conscientiousness facets uniquely predicted daily OCB levels.
Keywords:State conscientiousness  Facets  Performance
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