Social,emotional, and behavioral screening: A comparison of two measures and two methods across informants |
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Affiliation: | 1. University of Oregon, 5262 University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, United States;2. Southern Methodist University, United States;1. Department of Counseling and Human Development, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA;2. Department of Educational Leadership, Evaluation and Organizational Development, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA;1. Utrecht University, Department of Education, The Netherlands;2. Radboud University Nijmegen, Behavioural Science Institute, The Netherlands;1. Johns Hopkins University, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Department of Mental Health, 624 N. Broadway Ave., Baltimore, MD 21205, United States;2. Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 550 N Broadway, 9th Floor, Baltimore, MD 21205, United States;3. Smith College, Department of Psychology, 10 Elm Street, Bass 218, Northampton, MA 01063, United States;4. Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation, 1140 19th St NW, Suite 400, Washington, DC 20036, United States;1. University of Pennsylvania, United States;2. Baylor University, United States;3. Education Development Center, Inc., Waltham, MA, United States;1. Families & Children Policy Area, MDRC, United States;2. Department of Teaching and Learning, New York University, United States;3. Department of Applied Psychology, New York University, United States |
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Abstract: | The current study is a correlational design comparing a multiple-gate social, emotional, and behavioral (SEB) screening system with a single-gate SEB screening system using a common criterion variable. Teachers and parents of 105 preschool students completed the multiple-gate Preschool Behavior Screening System (PBSS; Feeney-Kettler, Kratochwill, & Kettler, 2009) and the single-gate Behavioral and Emotional Screening System (BESS; Kamphaus & Reynolds, 2007). The measures were evaluated using Cronbach's alpha, Pearson correlations with each other, and conditional probability indices to represent accuracy in predicting scores from the Achenbach System for Empirically Based Assessment (ASEBA; Achenbach & Rescorla, 2000). Results indicated the PBSS was internally consistent (α = 0.87 to 0.97), teacher-parent agreement for both measures was in the expected range (r = 0.05 to 0.40), and relations among scores from the measures were at the expected magnitudes and in the expected directions. Although both measures accurately predicted ASEBA results, the BESS was a better predictor for both groups of raters (i.e., teachers and parents) in most situations. The PBSS provided the advantage of also being a good predictor while providing internally consistent subscale scores that may be useful for intervention planning. The results are discussed including their implications for school psychologists seeking to select technically sound instruments that yield reliable scores from which valid inferences about SEB factors can be drawn. |
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