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Differences between children with attention deficit disorder,children with specific learning disabilities,and normal children
Affiliation:1. Department of Pediatrics, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.;2. Department of Biomedical Informatics and Center for Biostatistics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA;3. Division of Environmental Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA;4. Department of Geography & Geosciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA;5. Department of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA
Abstract:The study investigated the power of five measures to differentiate between children with Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD), children with Specific Learning Disabilities (SLD), and normal children. The measures employed were the Conners Parent Questionnaire (CPQ), the Conners Teacher Questionnaire (CTQ), the Matching Familiar Figures Test (MFFT), the Porteus Mazes Test (PMT), and the Jumbled Numbers Game (JNG). The results indicated that the Conners Parent Questionnaire, Conners Teacher Questionnaire, Matching Familiar Figures Test, and the Porteus Mazes Test significantly discriminated between groups. The Conners Questionnaires were able to discriminate between all three groups and the MFFT and PMT were able to discriminate between ADD and normal children. A discriminant analysis indicated that the CPQ was the best predictor of group membership, followed in order by the CTQ PMT, and MFFT.
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