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The effects of verbal and behavioral noncompliance on third party instigation of aggression
Authors:Jacquelyn W Gaebelein  William M Hay
Affiliation:University of North Carolina at Greensboro USA
Abstract:Females, assigned to one of four conditions defined in terms of a confederate's behavior, suggested which shock intensity the confederate ought to set for an opponent during a reaction time competition, should the opponent lose the trial (had slower reaction time). Confederates either verbally complied or disagreed with suggestions to set high shock, while either actually setting the intensity suggested or setting a lower intensity. Over trials, the opponent became increasingly provocative. Results revealed the main effects and interaction of confederate's verbal and actual behaviors, as well as provocativeness of the opponent, significantly influenced the level of shock subjects suggested. Subjects with verbally and behaviorally compliant confederates suggested more intense shock than subjects who encountered any noncompliance.
Keywords:Requests for reprints should be sent to Jacquelyn W. Gaebelein   Department of Psychology   University of North Carolina   Greensboro   NC 27412.
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