| 试论现象学的特征及其对心理学中人文主义的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 叶浩生.试论现象学的特征及其对心理学中人文主义的影响[J].心理学探新,1999(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 叶浩生 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京师范大学教育科学学院!南京，210097 |
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| 摘 要： | 现象学对于心理学家来说，它的意义是明显的：支持了意识的研究、内省方法的使用，并且为表象等内在心理现象的研究提供了理论基础；现象学的科学观是一种非实证主义的观点，为人文主义心理学家以非自然科学模式塑造心理学奠定了哲学基础；作为一种方法论，它与实证主义的方法论截然对立，它在心理学方法论上的特色是整体描述、问题中心、非还原论等原则。
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| 关 键 词： | 现象学 心理学 人文主义 科学观 方法论 |
On the Characteristics of Phenomenology and Its Influence on the Humanism in Psychology |
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| Ye Hao-sheng.On the Characteristics of Phenomenology and Its Influence on the Humanism in Psychology[J].Exploration of Psychology,1999(2). |
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| Authors: | Ye Hao-sheng |
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| Abstract: | phenomenology is diffcult to understand, but its function for psychology is always easy to grasp: its supporting for the study of consciousness, its advocacy of retrospection, and itS attention to internal psychological process. As a view of science, phenomenology is different from the view of natural science. And as a kind of methodol ogy, phenomenology is opposed to positivism. |
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| Keywords: | phenomenology psychology humanism methodology |
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