| 项目诊断性在特征推理中作用的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈琳,莫雷,陈彦垒.项目诊断性在特征推理中作用的研究[J].心理学探新,2009,29(1):27-31. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈琳 莫雷 陈彦垒 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 华南师范大学,心理应用研究中心,广州,510631
2. 聊城大学,教育科学学院,聊城,252059 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题，教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 该研究在Murphy等人2005年研究的基础上，探讨了项目诊断性对特征推理的影响。实验1探讨归类情况下，项目诊断性对特征推理的影响。实验2探讨不归类情况下，项目诊断性对特征推理的影响。实验结果表明，归类与否决定项目诊断性是否影响特征推理。在归类情况下，高低两种诊断性条件下的特征概率判断没有差异，表明归类情况下，项目诊断性不影响特征推理；在不归类的情况下，高低两种诊断性条件下的特征概率判断存在显著差异，表明不归类情况下，项目诊断性影响特征推理。
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| 关 键 词： | 单类说 特征推理 项目诊断性 归类 |
Effects of the Diagnosticity in Feature Induction |
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| Chen Lin,Mo Lei,Chen Yanlei.Effects of the Diagnosticity in Feature Induction[J].Exploration of Psychology,2009,29(1):27-31. |
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| Authors: | Chen Lin Mo Lei Chen Yanlei |
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| Institution: | Chen Lin ,Mo Lei ,Chen Yanlei ( 1. Center for Studies of Psychological Application, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631 ; 2. School of Education Science, Liao Cheng University, Liaocheng 252059) |
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| Abstract: | The present study investigated how diagnosticity affected feature induction. There were two experiments： Experiment 1 explored how diagnosticity affected the induction when the categorization was ordered ; Experiment 2 were interested in how diagnostieity influenced induction when there was no categorization before the induction. The results showed： When categorized before the induction, diagnosticity wouldn＇ t affect the induction ; On the contrary when people didn＇ t categorize before the induction, the diagnosticity would have an effect on induction. |
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| Keywords: | single - category theory feature induction diagnosticity categorization |
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