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On the base-free measure of change proposed by Tucker,Damarin and Messick
Authors:Lloyd Bond
Affiliation:(1) Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, 15260 Pittsburgh, PA
Abstract:Tucker, Damarin and Messick proposed a ldquobase-freerdquo measure of change which involves the computation of residual scores that are uncorrelated with true scores on the pretest. The present note discusses this change measure and demonstrates that, because of an incorrect derivation by the authors, properties they attribute toagr (the coefficient for the regression of true scores from the second testing on true scores from the first testing) are, in fact, properties ofb, the ordinary regression coefficient. A correct derivation of the initial position—change correlation in terms ofagr is obtained, and Tucker et al.'s discussion of the ldquolaw of initial valuesrdquo is reconsidered.The preparation of this paper was supported by the Learning Research and Development Center supported in part as a research and development center by funds from the National Institute of Education.
Keywords:base-free measure of change  difference scores  measuring change
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