| 视觉注意瞬脱实验范式述评 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈宏,王苏妍.视觉注意瞬脱实验范式述评[J].心理科学进展,2012,20(12):1926-1939. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈宏 王苏妍 |
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| 作者单位： | (东北师范大学心理学院, 长春 130024) |
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| 摘 要： | 视觉注意瞬脱是指在很短时间内(约500 ms)序列呈现两个目标刺激时,被试对第二个目标正确报告率显著下降的现象。近年来国外注意瞬脱实验研究渐成选择性注意研究领域的热点, 其实验范式疏理为两大类-- 单刺激序列RSVP范式和多刺激序列RSVP范式。综述对两类范式的诸多变式进行了分析与评估, 提出了影响注意瞬脱实验范式发展的四项实验因素和今后视觉注意瞬脱实验范式发展的五种趋势。
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| 关 键 词： | 注意瞬脱 单刺激序列RSVP实验范式 多刺激序列RSVP实验范式 |
| 收稿时间： | 2011-10-17 |
About the Paradigm of Visual Attentional Blink |
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| CHEN Hong;WANG Su-Yan.About the Paradigm of Visual Attentional Blink[J].Advances In Psychological Science,2012,20(12):1926-1939. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Hong;WANG Su-Yan |
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| Institution: | (School of psychology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130024, China) |
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| Abstract: | Under conditions of rapid serial visual presentation, subjects display a reduced ability to report the second of two targets (Target 2; T2) in a stream of distractors if it appears within 200–500 msec of Target 1 (T1). This effect, known as the attentional blink (AB)。For two decades, this robust attentional phenomenon has been a major topic in attention research,which paradigm can be classified into two broad categories, one RSVP stream and multiple RSVP streams. In this review we attempt to analyze and estimate all versions of two categories of paradigm and point out four experimental factors influenced on the development of the paradigms and five tendency of paradigms. |
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| Keywords: | attentional blink one stream of RSVP paradigm two stream of RSVP paradigm |
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