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Why it hurts: with freedom comes the biological need for pain |
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| Authors: | Farnsworth Keith D Elwood Robert W |
| Institution: | 1.School of Biological Sciences, Queen’s University Belfast, 19 Chlorine Gardens, Belfast, BT95DL, UK ; |
| Abstract: | Animal Cognition - We argue that pain is not needed to protect the body from damage unless the organism is able to make free choices in action selection. Then pain (including its affective and... |
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