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Lunch Buddy Mentoring for Children Victimized by Peers: Two Pilot Studies
Authors:Samantha J. Gregus  James T. Craig  Juventino Hernandez Rodriguez  Freddie A. Pastrana  Timothy A. Cavell
Affiliation:1. University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas, USAsjgregus@gmail.com;3. University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA
Abstract:The authors describe two pilot studies examining the potential benefits of Lunch Buddy (LB) mentoring, a manualized approach to school-based mentoring. LB mentoring takes place during the school lunch period and is designed to promote positive changes in children's peer relationships. In both studies, changes in peer victimization were assessed after one and three semesters of LB mentoring. In the first study, LB mentors were paired with elementary school children (N = 24) identified by child and teacher reports as victimized by peers. Results revealed significant declines in self- and teacher-rated victimization after one and three semesters of mentoring. In the second study, LB mentors were paired with victimized children who also engaged in bullying behavior (N = 23). Results indicated significant declines in self- and teacher-ratings of peer victimization after three semesters of mentoring. In both studies, ratings of perceived harm were low and ratings of satisfaction were high. Discussed are the implications of these findings for future research and for efforts to develop a nonharmful way to help children who are repeatedly victimized.
Keywords:bullying  school  interventions  mentoring  peer victimization
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