Type A behavior and marital dissatisfaction: disentangling the effects of achievement striving and impatience-irritability |
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Authors: | J Barling S Bluen V Moss |
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Affiliation: | Department of Psychology, Queen's University, Canada. |
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Abstract: | Previous research has documented an association between overall Type A behavior and marital dissatisfaction. The present study examines the nature of this relationship when a two dimensional approach to Type A behavior is adopted, and impatience-irritability and achievement striving are assessed separately. Subjects were 134 medical practitioners and specialists and their wives in South Africa. As predicted, husbands' impatience-irritability was associated with their own and their wives' marital dissatisfaction. However, neither their achievement striving nor global Type A behavior correlated with their own or their wives' marital dissatisfaction. The results are discussed in terms of the need for isolating the specific component of Type A behavior that is associated with marital dissatisfaction. |
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