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Assessing a microswitch-based stimulation procedure for eye-blinking responses in a young woman with profound multiple disabilities
Authors:Lancioni G E  Singh N N  O'Reilly M F  Oliva D  Severini L
Affiliation:Department of Psychology, University of Bari, Via Quintino Sella 268. 70100 Bari, Italy. g.lancioni@psico.uniba.it
Abstract:We applied a new microswitch-based stimulation procedure for eye-blinking responses with a young woman with profound multiple disabilities, and compared effects of this procedure on the eye-blinking responses and smiling with the effects of a caregiver-based stimulation condition. Analysis showed that the microswitch-based stimulation procedure, with stimulation occurring contingent on eye-blinking responses, increased the frequencies of these responses significantly above the levels recorded in baseline and caregiver-based stimulation conditions. No changes in smiling frequencies occurred. Implications of the findings in terms of alertness, learning, and quality of life are discussed.
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