国内外器官移植的比较研究

随着外科技术的改进,免疫抑制剂的发展,世界器官移植取得了巨大的发展。近年来我国的器官移植已取得了较大的进展,但要完全与国际接轨,还存在许多急需解决的问题。综述了国内外器官移植发展状况及趋势,分析了器官移植中尚待解决的伦理问题,从社会、伦理、经济、文化、心理、医疗等问题探讨了器官移植的新进展。

Comparative Study of Organ Transplantation at Home and Abroad

With the surgical technology improvement and immunity inhibitor development, organ transplanting has made great progress in the world. In recent years, organ transplantation in China has made unprecedented progress. However, there are still many questions to be solved urgently before it completely catches up with the international standard.To summarize organ transplantation development condition and tendency home and abroad, analyze the ethic questions that in the organ transplantation still remain unresolved. The new progress of organ transplantation is also discussed from aspects of society, ethics, economy, culture, psychology, clinics and so on.