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Authoritarianism,directiveness and self-esteem revisited: A cross-cultural analysis
Affiliation:1. CEE-M, Univ. Montpellier, CNRS, INRA, SupAgro Montpellier, 2 place Pierre Viala, Montpellier, 34060, France;2. Department of Economics and CIREQ, Mc Gill University, 855 Sherbrook Street West, Montreal, Quebec, H3A 2T7, Canada;1. Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge, Sidgwick Avenue, Cambridge CB3 9DD, UK;2. Department of Economics, Queen''s University, Kingston, ON K7L 3Y2, Canada;3. IZA, UK
Abstract:This paper reports a series of studies in which the association between authoritarianism and directiveness on the one hand, and self-esteem on the other, are reported. Overall, the findings suggest that, contrary to previous research (e.g. Larsen and Schwendiman, 1969), there is no significant correlation between self-esteem and authoritarianism as traditionally conceived by Adorno et al. (1950). Moreover, self-esteem is positively associated with directiveness (that is, dominance). Finally, results using a new behavioural measure of authoritarianism suggest that authoritarians may have positive self-esteem. This latter finding awaits replication.
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