Emotional transfer in goal systems |
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Authors: | Ayelet Fishbach James Y Shah |
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Affiliation: | a University of Chicago, Graduate School of Business, 1101 East 58th Street, Chicago, IL 60637, USA b University of Wisconsin, Madison, USA c University of Maryland, College Park, USA |
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Abstract: | Five experimental studies explored the phenomenon of affective transfer in goal systems. We find that affect associated with goal attainment may be transferred to means cognitively associated with such goal-events, and that factors affecting the dimensions of transfer include the magnitude of affect invested in the goal, the quality of invested affect and the strength of association between a given means and the goal-event. Accordingly, the transfer mechanism was shown to impact the magnitude of affect experienced in regard to the means in question, as well as its kind (involving, e.g., promotion-type affect or prevention-type affect), and was shown to influence the interpersonal feelings toward others perceived as helpful to the attainment of various goals. |
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