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肝硬化门脉高压症断流术后感染的防治策略
引用本文:梅斌,陈孝平.肝硬化门脉高压症断流术后感染的防治策略[J].医学与哲学,2006,27(11):18-20.
作者姓名:梅斌  陈孝平
作者单位:华中科技大学同济医学院同济医院 湖北武汉430030
摘    要:肝硬化门脉高压症断流术后感染的防治策略可概括为:增强机体免疫力,重视无菌操作,预防性使用抗生素,积极治疗出现的感染。常见术后感染包括:膈下积液、脓肿,自发性腹膜炎(SBP)或腹水感染,门静脉血栓性静脉炎,切口及其他部位感染,真菌感染,脾切除术后爆发性感染和脾热。

关 键 词:肝硬化  门脉高压症  感染  防治
文章编号:1002-0772(2006)11-0018-03
收稿时间:2006-11-20
修稿时间:2006-11-20

The Prevention and Treatment of Infection After Devascularization Operation in Patient with Liver Cirrhosis and Portal Hypertension
MEI Bin, CHEN Xiao-ping..The Prevention and Treatment of Infection After Devascularization Operation in Patient with Liver Cirrhosis and Portal Hypertension[J].Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition,2006,27(11):18-20.
Authors:MEI Bin  CHEN Xiao-ping
Institution:Liver Surgery Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China
Abstract:The prevention and treatment of infection after devascularization operation in patient with liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension include: enhance the immune function of the body, pay more attention to the aseptic technique, prophylactic antibiotics and effective treatment of occurred infection. The common infection after operation include: infected fluid or abscess under diaphragm, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, thrombophlebitis of portal vein, infection of incision and other parts, eumycete infection, overwhelming postsplenectomy infection and splenic fever.
Keywords:liver cirrhosis  portal hypertension  infection  prevention and treatment
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