| 中学生应对方式的初步研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄希庭,余华,郑涌,杨家忠,王卫红.中学生应对方式的初步研究[J].心理科学,2000,23(1):1-5. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄希庭 余华 郑涌 杨家忠 王卫红 |
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| 作者单位： | 西南师范大学心理学系和心理学研究所,重庆,400715 |
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| 基金项目： | 全国教育科学"九五"规划重点项目、教育部人文社会科学研究"九五"规划项目和重庆市"九五"社科规划重点项目资助. |
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| 摘 要： | 用经过信效度检验的自编中学生应对方式量表对１２５４名中学生的测量结果表明,我国中学生对挫折和烦恼的应对方式主要是问题解决、求助、退避、发泄、幻想和忍耐;女生比男生更多采用发泄和忍耐应对,男生比女生更多采用幻想应对;重点中学学生比普通中学学生更多采用问题解决应对,而较少采用幻想和退避应对;随着年龄的发展中学生应对方式的变化趋势不明显。
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| 关 键 词： | 中学生 应对方式 生活压力 信效度 挫折 烦恼 |
A Preliminary Research on the Coping Style of Middle School Students |
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| Huang Xiting,Yu Hua,Zheng Yong,yang Jiazhong,Wang Weihong.A Preliminary Research on the Coping Style of Middle School Students[J].Psychological Science,2000,23(1):1-5. |
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| Authors: | Huang Xiting Yu Hua Zheng Yong yang Jiazhong Wang Weihong |
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| Institution: | Institute of Psychology Southwest- China Normal University |
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| Abstract: | middle school students were tested by means of the Coping Style Scale of Middle School Students (CSSMSS), which had been found reliable and valid. The results showed that: the styles of Chinese middle school students' coping frustration and trouble were mainly problem - solving, help -- seeking, withdrawal, feeling ventilation, fantasy and tolerance; the girls used more frequently abreaction and tolerance but less frequently fantasy than the boys; the key school students more frequently used problem -- solving but less frequently used fantasy and withdrawal than the ordinary school students, the development trend of the middle school students' coping style along with the age was not evident. |
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| Keywords: | middle school student coping style life stress |
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