Ressourcenaktivierung bei Patienten |
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Authors: | Severin Haug Claudia Gabriel Christoph Flückiger Dr. Hans Kordy |
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Affiliation: | 1. Institut für Epidemiologie und Sozialmedizin, Universit?t Greifswald, Greifswald, Deutschland 2. Forschungsstelle für Psychotherapie, Zentrum für Psychosoziale Medizin, Universit?t Heidelberg, Bergheimer Str. 54, 69115, Heidelberg, Deutschland 3. Institut für Psychologie, Universit?t Bern, Bern, Schweiz
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Abstract: | Background Starting from Klaus Grawe’s draft of a general psychotherapy, the patient’s resources and resource-activating interventions have received increasing attention in empirical research. Objective The effectiveness of standardized writing instructions for the activation of patients’ resources before participating in internet chat aftercare groups for psychosomatic patients was examined. Method In a randomized controlled trial writing instruction for the activation of patients’ resources was given in 52 out of 102 internet chat aftercare sessions. The effects of this minimal intervention on the patients’ activity and the number of positive emotion words expressed during the chat session were examined. Additionally, the effects on patients’ self-esteem, attachment, orientation, control and well-being after the group sessions were assessed. Results Patients reported higher levels of self-esteem, orientation, control and well-being after chat sessions with a resource-activating intervention. No differences between intervention and control groups were detected on the text-based variables activity and number of positive emotion words. Conclusions Standardized minimal interventions for the activation of patients’ resources seem to be promising for enhancing the effectiveness of therapeutic Internet chat groups. |
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