The role of therapist support on effectiveness of an internet-based modular self-help intervention for adjustment disorder: a randomized controlled trial |
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Authors: | Jonas Eimontas Goda Gegieckaite Migle Dovydaitiene Egle Mazulyte Zivile Rimsaite Paulius Skruibis |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Clinical and Organizational Psychology, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania;2. Department of General Psychology, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania |
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Abstract: | Background: Adjustment disorder is among the most often diagnosed mental health disorders. Still, there is a lack of specific interventions available for adjustment disorder.Objectives: The aim of this study was to test if an internet-based self-help intervention for adjustment disorder could be effective without therapist involvement.Design: A parallel group randomized controlled trial design was used to test the effectiveness of the Brief Adjustment Disorder Intervention (BADI) – an internet-based intervention for adjustment disorder.Methods: In total 1077 participants were randomized into two conditions: BADI intervention and BADI intervention with therapist support. The main outcome measures were symptoms of adjustment disorder and well-being.Results: Pre-intervention to post-intervention adjustment disorder effect size for the BADI intervention group was d?=?0.64, and for the BADI with therapist support group the effect size was d?=?0.53.Conclusions: The present study supported the effectiveness of the BADI intervention. Our findings also indicated that adding therapist support to the standard BADI intervention did not significantly improve the outcomes. |
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Keywords: | Adjustment disorder stress internet-based intervention BADI well-being RCT |
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