| 惊恐障碍的认知偏向研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 安献丽,郑希耕. 惊恐障碍的认知偏向研究[J]. 心理科学进展, 2008, 16(2): 255-259. DOI: |
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| 作者姓名： | 安献丽 郑希耕 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院心理研究所 心理健康重点实验室，北京 100101 |
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| 摘 要： | 文章综述了惊恐障碍患者对威胁性信息的注意偏向、解释偏向、记忆偏向等认知偏向。对威胁性信息的优先注意激发焦虑体验，对模糊信息的灾难化解释增加焦虑水平，对引起焦虑感信息的记忆保持促使惊恐体验更易于提取，这3种认知偏向促使具有焦虑倾向的个体对惊恐障碍更易感，也是惊恐障碍形成和保持的关键因素
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| 关 键 词： | 惊恐障碍 注意偏向 解释偏向 记忆偏向 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-10-12 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-10-12 |
Cognitive Bias of Panic Disorder |
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| AN Xian-Li,ZHENG Xi-Geng. Cognitive Bias of Panic Disorder[J]. Advances In Psychological Science, 2008, 16(2): 255-259. DOI: |
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| Authors: | AN Xian-Li ZHENG Xi-Geng |
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| Affiliation: | Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100101, Chin |
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| Abstract: | This paper reviewed the cognitive bias of Panic Disorder on attention, interpretation and memory. We concluded that the attention bias can enhance anxiety feelings, the interpretative bias can increase anxiety levels and the memory bias can facilitate the retrieve of anxiety experiences. As studies have shown that these three kinds of cognitive bias maybe are the vulnerable factors of PD, and also maybe are the key factors in developing and maintaining of PD |
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| Keywords: | Panic Disorder attention bias interpretative bias memory bias |
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