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Assessment and treatment of automatically reinforced self‐induced emesis
Authors:Kara L. Wunderlich  Timothy R. Vollmer  Karla A. Zabala
Affiliation:1. University of Georgia;2. University of Florida
Abstract:Frequent emesis can cause substantial deleterious effects to a child's health and environment. We conducted a functional analysis of a 3‐year‐old girl's self‐induced emesis and confirmed that emesis was maintained by automatic reinforcement. In a reversal design, we evaluated the efficacy of implementing response blocking at 100% and 50% treatment integrity levels on both attempts and successful production of emesis. One hundred percent blocking, but not 50% blocking, was successful in reducing attempts and emesis below baseline levels.
Keywords:behavioral processes  emesis  fidelity  integrity  intellectual disability  response blocking  traumatic brain injury  vomiting
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