The association between life events and suicide intent in self-poisoners with and without a history of deliberate self-harm: a preliminary study |
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Authors: | Crane Catherine Williams J Mark G Hawton Keith Arensman Ella Hjelmeland Heidi Bille-Brahe Unni Corcoran Paul De Leo Diego Fekete Sandor Grad Onja Haring Christian Kerkhof Ad J F M Lonnqvist Jouko Michel Konrad Salander Renberg Ellinor Schmidtke Armin van Heeringen Cornelius Wasserman Danuta |
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Institution: | Centre for Suicide Research, University of Oxford Department of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, Oxford, UK. Catherine.crane@psych.ox.ac.uk |
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Abstract: | The associations between life events in the 12 months preceding an episode of self-poisoning resulting in hospital attendance (the index episode), and the suicide intent of this episode were compared in individuals for whom the index episode was their first, episode and in individuals in whom it was a recurrence of DSH. Results indicated a significant interaction between independent life events, repetition status, and gender in the prediction of suicide intent, the association between life events and intent being moderated by repetition status in women only. The results provide preliminary evidence to suggest the presence of a suicidal process in women, in which the impact of negative life events on suicide intent diminishes across episodes. |
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