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ANTECEDENTS OF INVOLUNTARY TURNOVER DUE TO A REDUCTION IN FORCE
Authors:MURRAY R. BARRICK  MICHAEL K. MOUNT  J. PERKINS STRAUSS
Affiliation:Department of Management and Organizations University of Iowa;Augustana College
Abstract:This study examined antecedents to involuntary turnover due to a reduction in force. The authors used structural equation modeling and logit regression analysis with a sample of 194 salespeople to test an exploratory process model of involuntary turnover. Results showed that general mental ability and conscientiousness were indirectly correlated with involuntary turnover through job performance, whereas the relationship of tenure, gender, job involvement, sales volume, and supervisory ratings of job performance to turnover was direct. The results demonstrate that involuntary turnover decisions are significantly related to performance; however, other variables also influenced these decisions. Implications and future research needs are discussed.
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