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A comparison of methods to teach foreign-language targets to young children
Authors:Ashley L Matter  Katie M Wiskow  Jeanne M Donaldson
Institution:1. Texas Tech University;2. California State University, Stanislaus;3. Louisiana State University
Abstract:Using instructional strategies based on derived relational responding (DRR) to teach foreign-language targets may result in emergent, untrained foreign-language relations. One benefit of using DRR instructional strategies is the efficiency with which an individual acquires additional stimulus relations as a result of emergent responding following acquisition of one or a small number of relations. In the current study, we compared the efficiency of tact training alone to a traditional foreign-language teaching strategy (i.e., teaching all relations concurrently—mixed training) with four, 4-year-old children. The results demonstrated that tact training was more efficient than mixed training for 5 of 7 stimulus sets. The findings add to the research demonstrating that DRR instructional strategies, specifically tact training, may be more efficient than concurrently teaching all targeted relations.
Keywords:derived relational responding  emergent relations  foreign language learning
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