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在汉字加工中间隔效应对重复知盲效应的影响
引用本文:王爱平,张厚粲.在汉字加工中间隔效应对重复知盲效应的影响[J].心理科学,2002,25(6):645-648.
作者姓名:王爱平  张厚粲
作者单位:北京师范大学心理学系,北京,100875
摘    要:本研究采用RSVP任务考察了在汉字信息加工中间隔效应对重复知盲效应的影响。研究发现:(1)间隔效应是影响重复知盲效应的主要因素之一。当间隔数较小(或间隔时间较短)时,有较强的重复知盲效应;随着间隔数的增加(或间隔时间的延长),重复知盲效应逐渐减弱;(2)在同一系列位置,第一个重复项R1的正确率远大于第二个重复项R2,这可能反映出注意在重复知盲效应中的作用。

关 键 词:重复知盲效应  RSVP任务  间隔效应  负启动现象  汉字信息加工  RB效应

Effects of Lag on Repetition Blindness in Chinese
Wang Aiping,Zhang Houcan.Effects of Lag on Repetition Blindness in Chinese[J].Psychological Science,2002,25(6):645-648.
Authors:Wang Aiping  Zhang Houcan
Abstract:The present study examined effects of lag on repetition blindness in Chinese language processing in RSVP tasks. The results showed: (1) effects of lag were a main factor of RB influenced. When the lag (or ISI) was smaller,recall was more difficult,and RB would be stronger; when the lag was bigger, recall would be easier, and RB would be less strong with lags increasing; (2) The correct rates of Rl were much higher than those of R2 when Rl and R2 were presented in the same serial position (i. e. position 3). It was indicated that probably attention played an important role in RB effect.
Keywords:repetition blindness  RSVP task  Lag effect  Negative phenomena
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