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Sorting out what's in a word from what's not: Evaluating Clark's Semantic Features Acquisition theory
Authors:Meredith M Richards
Institution:University of Louisville USA
Abstract:The Semantic Features Acquisition theory of semantic development which is due to E. Clark (e.g., 1973b) is reviewed and evaluated against the recent experimental literature, with special reference to the acquisition of English antonyms. The review critically examines the three major ontogenetic principles of Clark's theory in light of numerous recent findings, many of which are at variance in some major way with predictions from the theory. In many instances, new data are available which call into question previous findings. A recurrent problem has been that children's comprehension task performance is confounded with their response biases which are specific to the linguistic and nonlinguistic contexts in which the lexical terms are presented. Methodological implications are discussed, with recommendations for employing the logic of converging operations.
Keywords:Send reprint requests to Meredith M  Richards  Performance Research Laboratory  University of Louisville  Louisville  KY 40208  
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